Mutual Fund Capital Structure

The MUTUAL FUND INDUSTRY

Mutual Fund Objective Misclassification∗

Mutual funds are usually classified based on their stated objectives. If the stated objectives are not the actual objectives the funds pursue, conclusions drawn by investors and researchers based on the stated objectives will be misleading. This study classifies funds based on their attributes (characteristics, investment style, and risk/return measures). We find that the stated objectives of m...

Evaluating Mutual Fund Performance

We study standard mutual fund performance measures, using simulated funds whose characteristics mimic actual funds. We find that performance measures used in previous mutual fund research have little ability to detect economically large magnitudes ~e.g., three percent per year! of abnormal fund performance, particularly if a fund’s style characteristics differ from those of the value-weighted m...

Mutual Fund Tax Clienteles

Mutual funds are held by investors in taxable and tax-qualified retirement accounts. We investigate whether the characteristics, investment strategies, and performance of mutual funds held by these diverse tax clienteles differ. Examining both mutual fund distributions and mutual fund holdings, we find that funds held primarily by taxable investors choose investment strategies that result in lo...

Advertising and Market Structure in the US Mutual Fund Industry

This paper empirically investigates the impact of consumer characteristics on firms’advertising choice and resultant market structure by exploiting differences in investor clientele across various segments in the US mutual fund industry. I find that firms that sell directly to consumers exhibit a higher advertising elasticity of demand, higher advertising expenditures, and higher market concent...